Causes of fire in warehouse and emergency handling

When it comes to warehouse fire safety, preventing and dealing with fire hazards is a very important issue. Warehouses contain a variety of goods, from flammable materials to high-tech equipment, so the risk of fire is always present. Understanding the causes of fire, fire protection solutions such as fire-resistant rolling doors, and emergency handling will help minimize damage to people and property.

Fire protection for warehouse

Common Causes of Fires in Warehouses

Fires in warehouses can originate from a variety of sources, but the main factors often include:

Overloaded electrical systems or short circuits

One of the most common causes of fires in warehouses is an overloaded electrical system or short circuit. Warehouses are often equipped with lighting systems, fans, air conditioners and other technical equipment, and if not regularly inspected, these systems can malfunction, leading to sparks.

Faults from heating and cooling systems

In warehouses that store goods that require a certain temperature, such as cold storage or warehouses that store flammable goods, failures from heating and cooling systems are also a potential risk. These devices can break down, overheat or catch fire when used for a long time.

Flammable chemicals

Many warehouses store flammable chemicals such as gasoline, solvents or industrial raw materials. When these chemicals come into contact with heat or sparks, they can cause large explosions, especially if not stored properly.

Smoking

A common but easily overlooked cause of fire is smoking in warehouse areas. Poor management, no smoking signs or safety regulations can easily lead to the risk of fire and explosion.

Dust accumulation

In warehouses containing goods, dust and small particles from flammable materials can accumulate in the air and on the surfaces of equipment. When there is a spark or heat source, these dust particles can quickly ignite and spread throughout the warehouse.

Fireproof rolling doors – Effective protection solution

To prevent and limit the spread of fire when a fire occurs in a warehouse, using fireproof rolling doors is an optimal solution. Fireproof rolling doors not only play a role in preventing fire but also help create safe escape routes for workers in case of emergency.

Fireproof rolling door solution

Features of fireproof rolling doors

• High fire resistance: Current types of fireproof rolling doors are fire resistant from 1 to 4 hours, helping to create valuable time for evacuation and extinguishing fires.
• Automatic closing when there is a fire: Fireproof rolling doors can be connected to an automatic fire alarm system, helping the door close immediately when a fire is detected, preventing the fire from spreading to other areas of the warehouse.
• Insulation ability: Many types of fireproof rolling doors have the ability to insulate, helping to reduce the temperature and limit the risk of new fires.

Application of fireproof rolling doors in warehouses

• Dividing safe areas: In large warehouses, fireproof rolling doors are installed to divide different storage areas, helping to isolate a fire if it occurs in a specific area.
• Protecting escape routes: Fireproof rolling doors are often installed at escape routes and main doors of the warehouse, helping to protect exits in the event of a major fire.
• Anti-theft and security: In addition to fire resistance, many types of fire-resistant rolling doors are also designed to prevent theft, ensuring warehouse security.

Emergency response when a fire occurs in a warehouse

In the event of a fire, quick and accurate handling can help limit damage and protect the lives of workers. Emergency response steps include:

Activate the fire alarm system

As soon as smoke or fire is detected, the fire alarm system must be activated immediately. This system will automatically notify all employees in the warehouse and send a signal to the fire department.

Use a portable fire extinguisher

Fire fighting tools, fire extinguishers

If the fire is small and has not spread, warehouse staff can use hand-held fire extinguishers to extinguish the fire initially. However, it is important to ensure that staff are trained in the use of fire extinguishers.

Evacuation of workers

When a fire becomes uncontrolled, the first priority is to evacuate all workers from the danger zone. Evacuation instructions must be carried out according to previously trained procedures, ensuring that there is no chaos.

Activate fire doors

Fire doors and other types of fire doors should be activated to prevent the fire from spreading. These doors protect goods in other areas of the warehouse, while also providing a safe escape route for workers.

Call the fire brigade

Immediately after the fire alarm is raised, the fire brigade should be called for assistance in extinguishing the fire. The fire brigade has specialized equipment and skills to deal with large fires, helping to minimize damage.

Improve Fire Prevention in Warehouses

To reduce the risk of fire in warehouses, effective fire prevention measures should be taken. Some suggestions include:

Install an automatic fire alarm system

An automatic fire alarm system can detect smoke and high temperatures, helping to detect fires at an early stage and trigger an immediate warning.

Regularly check electrical systems and equipment

To avoid the risk of fires caused by electrical short circuits, it is necessary to periodically check the electrical system, ensuring that electrical wires and equipment are not damaged or overloaded.

Train employees on fire safety

All employees in the warehouse should be trained in fire prevention, including how to use fire extinguishers, evacuation procedures, and how to handle emergencies.

Use fire-resistant materials

Using fire-resistant materials such as fire-resistant panels, fire-resistant steel doors, and fire-resistant rolling doors helps to increase the protection of the warehouse in the event of a fire.

Fireproof Duct Cover

The duct system is also important in fire prevention. Fireproof covering that meets the fireproof standards according to QCVN 06:2022/BXD helps ensure safety as well as limit the spread of fire when a fire occurs.

The importance of fire prevention and fire prevention

Fire and explosion in warehouses are one of the biggest risks to labor safety and property protection. Therefore, fire prevention and fire prevention are mandatory for any warehouse. Installing fireproof rolling doors and other preventive measures not only helps prevent the risk of fire and explosion but also helps businesses operate more safely and effectively.

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