Things You Need to Know About the Installation Process of Fireproof Doors in Apartments

In apartment buildings, the installation of fire doors is a mandatory requirement to ensure fire safety for residents. Doors not only help prevent the spread of fire but also extend escape time, protecting lives and property in an emergency. To ensure effective operation of the door, the installation must follow strict procedures and meet prescribed standards. This article will provide you with an overview of the door installation process in apartments, helping you better understand the importance and steps to follow correctly.

Fire protection for apartments

Fire Door Requirements for Apartments

Before getting into the installation process, it is important to understand the basic requirements of a door in apartment buildings. Doors are designed to prevent fire and smoke from spreading to other areas of the building, helping to increase the time for residents to escape and rescue teams to intervene.

Fire Door Standards

Doors must meet the following standards:

• Heat resistance time: The door must be able to withstand heat for at least 60, 90, or 120 minutes depending on the installation location.
• Fire resistant materials: Commonly used materials include steel, fire-resistant wood, and fire-resistant glass.
• Smoke-tight door design: The door must be sealed to prevent toxic smoke from the fire from spreading to the escape areas.

Apartment wooden door

Apartment fire door installation process

Installation of fire doors requires proper implementation of technical procedures and quality standards. Below are the important steps to follow when installing doors for apartments.

Step 1: Survey the construction site and prepare for installation

Before proceeding with the installation, the engineer or construction unit needs to survey the installation location to ensure that the door fits the space. This includes measuring the exact size of the door frame, checking the wall system, and ensuring that the installation space meets technical requirements.

• Ensure the correct door frame size: Deviations in size will affect the fire resistance of the door.
• Check the surrounding wall structure: The wall must have the ability to withstand heat corresponding to the standards of the fire door.

Step 2: Install the door frame

Installing the door frame is one of the most important steps, because the door frame must be firmly fixed and withstand strong impact in the event of a fire.

• Use heat-resistant materials for the frame: Usually steel frames or specially treated fire-resistant wood.
• Firmly fixed: The door frame needs to be firmly attached to the wall with fire-resistant screws and heat-resistant mortar to ensure tightness and strength.

Step 3: Install the fire-resistant door

After the door frame has been installed, the next step is to install the fire-resistant door into the frame. The door needs to be adjusted to ensure it fits tightly to the frame and has no gaps.

• Choose the right type of door: Depending on the requirements of the building, you can choose between fire-resistant steel doors, fire-resistant wooden doors, or fire-resistant glass doors.
• Check the tightness: Make sure there are no gaps between the door and the frame to prevent smoke and fire from passing through.

Step 4: Install fire-resistant door accessories

Accessories such as handles, hinges, door locks, and automatic closing systems must be carefully selected to ensure they are heat-resistant and operate effectively in the event of a fire.

• Heat-resistant hinges: Use hinges that can withstand high temperatures and operate stably for a long time.
• Fire door lock: The door lock must ensure automatic locking and easy opening when someone escapes.
• Self-closing system: The door must be equipped with an automatic closing system to prevent fire and smoke from spreading in the event of no one using it.

Step 5: Inspection and acceptance

After complete installation, the fire door must be thoroughly inspected to ensure fire safety standards. This inspection process includes testing the tightness, opening and closing ability of the door, and the performance of the accompanying accessories.

• Heat resistance test: The door must undergo heat resistance tests to ensure fire resistance for the specified time.
• Self-closing feature test: The self-closing system must operate smoothly and close the door tightly after impact.

Notes when installing fireproof doors in apartments

When installing doors, there are some important notes that you need to understand to ensure efficiency and safety.

Use high-quality fireproof materials

To ensure maximum safety, the use of fireproof materials such as fireproof panels, heat-resistant frames and fireproof glass is mandatory. Choose materials that have been tested and meet international standards to ensure the fire resistance of the door.

KH Shield fireproof and insulation panels

Choose a reputable installation unit

Door installation requires high technical skills and compliance with the correct procedures. Therefore, you need to choose a reputable, experienced and certified construction unit from the competent authority to ensure the quality and safety of the project.

Periodic maintenance

After installation, fire doors need to be periodically maintained to ensure effective operation for a long time. Regular inspection and maintenance help detect problems early and fix them promptly before incidents occur.

Ensure safety for the future

Fire door installation is an important part of the safety protection strategy for apartment buildings. The installation process must be carried out according to strict standards and technical standards to ensure the door operates effectively in emergency situations.

With KHS’s commitment to providing high-quality products and services, we can trust in a safer future. Please contact KHS for advice and to choose the most suitable fire protection solutions for your project. Please contact KH Shield via Hotline: 0909 668 666 for advice from us.

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