Types of Fireproof Paint and How to Use It Effectively

Fireproof paint is one of the most effective solutions to protect buildings from the risk of fire and explosion. This type of paint not only helps prevent the spread of fire but also protects the structure and increases the durability of the material. In this article, we will learn about common types of fireproof paint, how to use it effectively and factors to consider when choosing fireproof paint, fireproof doors for construction projects.

Fireproof paint solution

Types of fireproof paint

Water-based fireproof paint

Water-based fireproof paint is an easy-to-use and environmentally friendly paint. Made from non-harmful ingredients, water-based fireproof paint is often used in areas requiring a high level of safety such as hospitals, schools and office buildings.

Advantages:

• Easy to construct and clean
• Does not contain toxic substances, safe for health
• Good and durable fire resistance

Disadvantages:

• Easily affected by humid weather conditions
• Not suitable for metal surfaces

Solvent-based fireproof paint

Solvent-based fireproof paint is widely used in industrial works and areas with high risk of fire and explosion. This type of paint often contains organic solvents, which help enhance fire resistance and adhesion to the surface.

Advantages:

• High fire resistance
• Good adhesion to many types of surfaces
• Durable in harsh weather conditions

Disadvantages:

• Contains solvents that can be harmful to health if not used properly
• Requires protective equipment during construction

Epoxy fireproof paint

Epoxy fireproof paint is a high-end paint with outstanding fire resistance and high durability. It is mainly used in projects requiring high safety standards such as chemical plants, power plants and high-rise buildings.

Advantages:

• High fire resistance and heat resistance
• Durable in chemicals and harsh environments
• Good adhesion

Disadvantages:

• High cost
• Complicated construction process, requires experts

How to use fireproof paint effectively

Surface preparation

Surface preparation before painting is an extremely important step to ensure that fireproof paint is maximally effective. The surface must be clean, dry and free of dust, grease or other impurities.

Fireproof paint construction

The fireproof paint construction process must comply with the following steps:

• Primer: Use a fireproof primer to increase the adhesion of the main paint layer.
• Main paint layer: Apply a fireproof paint layer according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring uniform thickness and sufficient layers.
• Protective layer: For areas with harsh environments, an additional protective paint layer should be used to increase durability.

Inspection and maintenance

After construction, it is necessary to periodically check to ensure that the fireproof paint layer is still intact and effective. If cracks or peeling are detected, repairs must be made immediately to ensure safety.

Factors to consider when choosing fireproof paint

Product quality

Choose fireproof paint from reputable manufacturers and have quality certification from competent authorities. This ensures that the product you use meets safety and performance standards.

Suitable for the environment

Choose the type of fireproof paint that is suitable for the environment. For example, water-based fireproof paint is suitable for indoor areas, while solvent-based and epoxy fireproof paint is suitable for outdoor or industrial areas.

Durability and heat resistance

Make sure that the fireproof paint has high durability and good heat resistance. These parameters are usually provided by the manufacturer on the product packaging or in the technical documentation.

Applications of fireproof paint

Fireproof Doors

Fireproof doors are one of the most common applications of fireproof paint. The use of fireproof paint helps fireproof doors prevent the spread of fire and protect escape routes. However, the main fireproof ability of fireproof doors comes from the fireproof panels and insulation panels placed inside the structure.

KH Shield Fireproof Panel

Fireproof doors at Urban Green project

Steel structures

Fireproof paint is widely used on steel structures in construction, especially in high-rise buildings and industrial plants. This paint layer helps protect the steel from high temperatures and maintain the structure in case of fire.

In addition, there is a popular solution for fireproofing steel structures.

Wood and other building materials

Fireproof paint is also used on wood and other building materials to enhance fire resistance. These paints are often used in interiors and buildings that require a high level of safety.

Standards and regulations on fireproof paint

International standards

International standards on fireproof paint include regulations of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), the National Fire Protection Association of the United States (NFPA) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). These standards ensure that fireproof products meet safety and performance requirements.

Regulations in Vietnam

In Vietnam, fireproof paint standards are regulated in Vietnamese standards (TCVN). These regulations include requirements for testing, evaluating and certifying product quality, ensuring that fireproof materials used in construction meet safety requirements.

The future of fireproof paint technology

Development of environmentally friendly paints

In the future, environmentally friendly fireproof paints will be increasingly popular. Manufacturers will focus on developing products that are non-toxic and biodegradable.

Smart paint technology

Smart paint technology is one of the development trends in the future. These paints have the ability to automatically detect and prevent fires and explosions, helping to increase the safety level of construction works.

Fireproof paint

Fireproof paint is an indispensable part in protecting construction works from the risk of fire and explosion. Choosing and using effective fireproof paint not only helps protect property but also ensures human safety. Contact KH Shield for advice and choose the most suitable fire prevention and fighting solutions for your project.

With KHS’s commitment to providing high-quality products and services, we can trust in a safer future. Contact KHS for advice and choose the most suitable fire prevention and fighting solutions for your project. Please contact KH Shield via Hotline: 0909 668 666 for advice from us.

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